Species narrow-leaved cattail

narrow-leaved cattail

Typha angustifolia

Narrow-leaved cattail (Typha angustifolia) is a widely distributed plant species. It is a tall, rush-like perennial plant from the Typhaceae family that can grow to be 2-4 metres high. This species is identified by its slender leaf blades, which narrow towards the base, and cylindrical flower spikes. It prefers moist habitats and riparian margins, and its flowers bloom from late spring to early summer. Narrow-leaved cattail provides great habitat for birds and provides food and shelter for animals. This plant can also be used for weaving baskets and in traditional medicines.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 11

Flowers:

Yellow (male) green (female) - sausage brown flower spike Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Narrow-leaved cattail (Typha angustifolia) should be provided with consistent soil moisture, ideally between 4 and 6 inches of water per week. Water the plant deeply and evenly with a soaker hose or sprinkler system to ensure that the root system receives a deep and even application of water. Lightly water the leaves and stems only if necessary, as the plant may be vulnerable to diseases if wet foliage is kept wet for too long. This plant is tolerant of both wet and dry conditions, but it performs best with consistent watering.

sunlight

Narrow-leaved cattail (Typha angustifolia) grows best in environments that provide partial to full sunlight throughout the day. A minimum of 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight is ideal for this species, however, it can usually thrive in less than that. In the summer months, narrow-leaved cattail should receive at least 8-10 hours of direct sunlight; if available, the plant should benefit from all day sun. During the winter months, the plant should receive a minimum of 4-5 hours of direct sunlight each day.

pruning

Narrow-leaved cattails (Typha angustifolia) should be pruned twice a year, once in the spring and once in the fall. In the spring, the dead foliage should be cut off from the previous season and if necessary, any damaged or dead shoots should also be removed. In the fall, the plant should be cut down about 2-4 inches from the ground. This will ensure the plant will stay healthy throughout the winter months.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Hardiness Map

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