anthurium
Anthurium andraeanum (incl. hybrid cvs.)
Also Known As - flamingo flowerCycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Frequent
Hardiness Zone:
10
Flowers:
Showy, White, Violet, Pink, Red, Dark-red, Purple Flowers In Winter
Sun:
full sun,part shade,full shade,sun-part shade
Soil:
Well-drained
Fruits:
Fruits In Winter Ready In Summer
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
bronze,green,purple,pink
Growth Rate:
High
Maintenance:
Moderate
Tropical:
Yes
Indoors:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Anthuriums should be watered fairly often, about twice a week when the soil gets dry. Make sure the soil is completely moist before lightly draining the excess water from the base of the pot. Do not let the soil be soggy and waterlogged as this can lead to root rot. Water that is sitting in the drainage dish should be removed within a few hours. Anthuriums grow best when their soil is constantly and evenly moist, so water when needed rather than on a preset schedule.
sunlight
Anthurium plants require bright, indirect light and need about 6 to 8 hours of good sunlight. However, if placed in a sunny window, the leaves may burn due to direct sunlight. These plants do better in shaded areas or locations where they get filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can cause the leaves to burn and the colors to fade. The ideal spot to place an anthurium would be about 3 to 6 feet away from a south or east facing window. When outdoors, place them in an area with dappled shade or filtered sun and avoid prolonged contact with direct sunlight.
pruning
Pruning anthurium (Anthurium andraeanum (incl. hybrid cvs.)) should be done as needed, preferably between weather cycles. Generally, older foliage can be removed and trimmed down to 1 - 2 inches above the soil level. You should also thin out the center of the plant to increase air circulation, and avoid any excess moisture buildup. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring when the plant is dormant. Pruning too early or late in the season can disturb flowering or lead to stem or leaf damage.
Propagation
Season
Hardiness Map
FAQ
Is it challenging to grow anthuriums from seeds?
Yes, it can be challenging to grow anthuriums from seeds. The seeds are very small and recovering them is not an easy task, as they often need to be extracted from existing blooms. Additionally, anthuriums need the proper care and environmental conditions to thrive, and maintaining these can be difficult. As a result, propagating anthuriums from seeds is often much more difficult than propagating them from cuttings.
Are anthuriums easy to propagate?
Anthuriums are relatively easy to propagate, especially as cuttings. All you need to do is select a healthy stem and cut it about 3 cm below the node. The node contains the hormones needed to create roots. Place the cutting in a pot filled with well-draining soil, keep the soil moist and in a warm place, and it should develop roots within a month. There are also other ways to propagate Anthuriums, such as division. This involves splitting large clumps of the plant and replanting evenly.
Should anthuriums be grown indoors or outdoors?
The answer to this question depends on the climate of your area. Generally speaking, anthuriums prefer warm and humid weather, so if you live in a warm climate, then outdoors is usually the best option for growing this plant. If you live in a colder climate, then indoors is usually the best option. An anthurium's ideal temperature range should be between 60 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Planting them in a pot, rather than outdoors in a garden, is preferable as they do not take well to colder temperatures, and they can be moved indoors during cold snaps. Indoors they should be given bright, indirect light, along with consistent moisture, in order to thrive.
Could anthuriums be grown in a terrarium?
Yes, anthuriums can be grown in a terrarium. This is a great way to create a miniature, tropical-inspired environment to showcase the plantâs exotic foliage. They wonât require as much maintenance as a typical houseplant terrarium and they will thrive in a terrarium as long as it is kept relatively moist. When growing anthuriums in a terrarium, it is important to ensure it is not kept too wet, as anthuriums donât tolerate soggy soil. Furthermore, it is best to position the terrarium close to a window to provide adequate light while still protecting the plant from direct, harsh sunlight. An adjustable LED lamp may also be used. Additionally, when using a potting mix, make sure it is aired and free of debris.
Do anthuriums require high humidity?
Yes, anthuriums require high humidity to thrive. They are tropical plants, native to areas of South and Central America that are full of jungle-like humidity. In order to best replicate this in your home, you can move your anthurium to a humid location like the kitchen or bathroom, or you can increase the humidity of its environment with regular misting or use of a humidifier. Additionally, grouping together several plants can increase the humidity around them.
Is it possible to grow anthuriums in a hydroponic system?
Yes, it is possible to grow anthuriums in a hydroponic system. When grown hydroponically, anthuriums can more easily absorb water, nutrients, and oxygen, allowing for stronger, healthier plants. To properly grow them in a hydroponic system, the roots should be suspended in a solution of a nutrient-rich water, and the temperature should be kept between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Additionally, anthuriums should be grown under filtered light and require regular pruning and monitoring. With careful attention and tailored growing techniques, anthuriums can be successfully grown in a hydroponic system.
Could anthuriums be grown as hedge plants?
Yes, anthuriums can be grown as hedge plants. They are full of lush foliage, which makes them aesthetically pleasing. They require little maintenance and rarely need trimming or pruning. Theyâre also extremely hardy and make for a great low-maintenance option for creating a living barrier around the home. Even better, anthuriums are extremely attractive and come in a range of colors, from white and pink to red and dark green. They can really liven up an outdoor space and add some vibrancy to any garden.
Is it necessary to repot anthuriums annually?
No, it is not necessary to repot anthuriums annually. While it is beneficial from time to time to repot anthuriums in order to give the plant access to fresh potting soil and more space to grow, anthuriums do not need to be repotted every year. An anthuriumâs growth rate and root system is slow-growing and thus, can go a couple of years between repotting. If an anthurium's roots are crowded and spongy, then it can indicate that it is too root-bound and should instead be repotted.
