Species Japanese larch
rough, gray-brown trunk with thin branches standing in snowy weather

Japanese larch

Larix kaempferi 'Diana'

Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi 'Diana') is an evergreen conifer native to Japan. Its foliage is dense, upright and pyramidal in shape with bright green needles that turn golden-brown in autumn. Shows spectacular bright yellow-orange feathery plumes in spring. Resistant to drought, cold and wind, it adapts well to a wide range of environments and grows best in well-drained acidic soils. Japanese larch provides excellent garden foliage year-round and makes a lovely focal point in a garden. It reaches a height of 40–60 feet and a spread of 20–30 feet at full maturity.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 7

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow,orange

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Moderate

watering

Watering for a Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi 'Diana') should be done when the soil is dry to the touch and should be extensive. This means that you should water the plant deeply when topsoil feels dry, until the moisture has reached about 8-10 inches deep. You should water about 1-2 gallons of water for approximately every 2 feet of height of the tree. Also, deep watering should be done every 2-3 weeks during warmer months to promote root growth.

sunlight

Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi 'Diana') prefers full sun exposure, so it should receive 6-8 hours of unfiltered sunlight each day. This deciduous conifer is best planted in a location that offers sunny mornings, as this will allow the full benefit of morning sun, and then the shade of trees can provide some protection from the hot afternoon sun. Additionally, due to its fast growth, it should be given as much sunlight as possible to encourage vigorous and healthy growth.

pruning

Pruning Japanese larch trees is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins which is typically March or April. As a general rule of thumb, light pruning can be done throughout the year, while heavier pruning is best done in late winter or early spring. This tree species requires light pruning to maintain its desired shape throughout the season. The goal of these light prunings is to remove any broken, dead or diseased branches; remove water sprouts; and to thin out crowded branches to enhance air circulation and light penetration. Pruning should not exceed 1/3 of the total foliage of the tree. Heavy pruning should be done sparingly. In the case of Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi 'Diana'), it is not recommended to remove more than 1 or 2 branches per season. If heavier pruning is necessary, 2 steps should be taken: First, remove smaller branches and second, cut back the remaining larger branches to the desired size. It is important to remember to not remove more than 1/3 of the total foliage.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Hardiness Map

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