Tuber Division

Tuber division is a propagation method that involves dividing tubers into smaller sections, each containing a portion of the original tuber. Tubers are modified underground plant stems that store nutrients and energy for the plant. Examples of plants that produce tubers include potatoes, dahlias, and tuberous begonias.

Step 1 - Allow the plant to grow and mature until the tubers develop. This usually occurs at the end of the growing season.

Step 2 - Carefully dig up the plant without damaging the tubers. Clean the tubers by gently brushing off any excess soil or debris. Handle them carefully to avoid damage.

Step 4 - Examine the tuber and identify areas where the tuber has formed natural separations or "eyes." These eyes are small bud-like structures on the tuber from which new growth can emerge. Using a sharp, clean knife or pruning shears, divide the tuber into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has at least one eye.

Step 5 - Allow the divided tuber sections to dry for a short period, typically a few days. This minimizes the risk of rot or disease.

Step 6 - Once the divided tubers dry, they are ready for planting. Select a suitable planting location and prepare the soil as per the plant's specific requirements. Plant each tuber section in the soil, ensuring that the eye is facing upwards and covered with a thin layer of soil.

Step 7 - Provide the newly planted tuber sections with appropriate care, including regular watering, sunlight, and nutrients if needed. Over time, the tuber sections will grow and develop into new plants.